The last thing you want to notice when checking your reflection is acne. Acne makes you feel self-conscious and can make you ignore the other great aspects of your appearance. Your chances of developing acne are dependent on many factors, including your diet, facial hygiene, skin type, hormones, and genetics. Comedonal acne is the most prevalent kind of acne. It consists of blackheads and whiteheads, especially on the chin, nose, and forehead. These blemishes develop as oily sebum and dead skin particles clog pores and hair follicles. A dermatologist can help you manage your comedonal acne, especially if it is still showing up past your teens. Here are three ways to combat comedonal acne.

Use topical retinoids.

Retionoids are a class of medications that are derived from vitamin A. Retinoids for treatment of acne usually come in the form of a medicated cream, lotion, or ointment. This kind of medication has been used for 30 years in dermatology. Side effects are mild in general, but may be more severe in those with sensitive skin. Side effects include mild flaking, skin inflammation, and burning. The dose in the creams can be lowered depending on skin sensitivity to help manage side effects. Retinoids are typically applied a few days a week after washing your face; your dermatologist lets you know how often to apply your retinoid topical treatment based on the severity of your acne and sensitivity of your skin.

Try oral antibiotics.

Your dermatologist may prescribe you oral antibiotics to fight your comedonal acne. Bacteria on your skin can exacerbate the effects of the acne by causing further inflammation, causing the whiteheads and blackheads to become puffier and redder. Oral antibiotics help to reduce the amount of bacteria on your skin, helping you to manage your skin inflammation. Side effects are typically mild and include upset stomach, dizziness, and increased sensitivity to the sun.

Avoid makeup and hair products.

Your acne may become more severe with your hormone levels or if you experience an increase of stress. If you can track these patterns and link them to the appearance of your acne, then you can also take steps in your personal grooming to help combat your acne. Avoid using sticky hair products and heavy makeup. Throughout the day, your skin secretes sebum that can carry residues from these products from your hairline, eyes, and cheeks to other parts of your face, leading to clogged pores.

To learn more, contact a skin doctor like Dermatology Surgery Center. 

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