The female reproductive system is both miraculous and complicated. Not only does it aid in creating new life, but it is also responsible for helping a baby develop and grow. Of course, the female reproductive system may also develop disorders and infections that affect a woman's quality of life.

While surprising to learn, about 75 percent of all women will experience at least one yeast infection. Hormonal imbalances, sexual intercourse, improper hygiene, and even certain medications, such as antibiotics, can all increase your risk of developing this uncomfortable infection. This guide will teach you the signs and treatment options of yeast infections.

Signs

Everyone is different, so you may not experience the same signs as another person with a yeast infection. However, if you are suffering from intense itchiness in the vaginal area, consult your OB/GYN immediately.

One surefire sign of a yeast infection is a heavy discharge. It is important to note that some discharge is normal, but if you have thick, white discharge, it is probably yeast.

A burning sensation and swelling of the vaginal tissue are also common signs of an infection. You may also have discomfort while urinating or during sex.

Treatment

Yeast infections will cause discomfort and even pain, so you will want to talk to your doctor about treatment and options to ease the symptoms.

There are many anti-fungal medications sold over-the-counter. These are effective in some instances, but they are designed for yeast infections only. To make sure you have yeast and not a bacterial infection that requires another form of treatment, consult your gynecologist.

Your doctor may also suggest a prescription medication that is taken each day. This pill is capable of killing the yeast while relieving your symptoms.

Many women believe treatment is not actually necessary, so they try to live with the discomfort, but this can be dangerous. Untreated yeast infections can have long-term consequences.

You may develop scarring in the vaginal area. Also, yeast infections that are not treated may cause infertility issues, preventing you from becoming pregnant or delaying the time it takes to conceive.

Prevention

Thankfully, you can reduce your risk of yeast infections.

Moisture allows yeast to grow, so make sure to keep your vaginal area dry. Wear cotton underwear and dry off quickly after a shower or after swimming. Change out of your swimsuit as soon as possible, too.

Use cleansing products that do not contain harsh ingredients or fragrances. Also, incorporate foods and supplements with probiotics into your daily diet to keep your pH balance healthy and regulated. 

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